Description 1815 Immigrants in Pictou County

List of Immigrants to Pictou in 1815

 

The following list of immigrants to Pictou in 1815 should prove of intense interest and value to Pictonians. The list contains the names of 166 men and women and enumerates, but does not name 200 children. The list and the accompanying letter from the magistrates were discovered in the public archives of Nova Scotia by D.C. Harvey, archivist, who kindly made them available to us for publication.

Pictou, May 12th, 1816

Sir:

In pursuance of the commands of His Excellency we have procured and now enclose a correct list of all the emigrants settled or residing within the district of Pictou excepting four or five families residing upon the upper part of the Middle River whose names and ages we have not been able to ascertain. We beg leave to state that we suppose every family therein mentioned (if not in absolute want) at least labouring under great difficulties from the extraordinary scarcity of provisions and the consequent poverty of their friends already settled in the country upon whose assistance many of them relied for support. The single persons with very few exceptions we do not consider requiring any assistance from Government whatever. In consequence of a former letter from you to the magistrate some temporary relief has been afforded to a few of most indigent of which accounts shall be afterwards transmitted.

The kind of relief which we suppose would be best, would be provisions – viz. flour, biscuits, or meal purchased in Halifax and sent here to be divided among them in proportion to the number of each family.

On Friday last seventy emigrants arrived here from Leith in the ship Aurora most of them are o a superior class to those of last year and it is probable that but few of them will remain in this district but we understand that a great number more are to be expected in the course of this summer.

We remain, Sir,

Your Mt Obdt Hble Servt;
Hugh Denoon
Constantine Adamson
Geo. Smith

  1. H. Cogswell Esqr.
    Depy Secretary of ye Province
    Endorsed
    12 May 1816
    Hugh Denoon Esq. & al
    Pictou Emigrants

 

 

 

Names

Age Years

Married, single, or widow

Number of children

Trade

Where residing or settled

General Remarks

Neil McLellan

25

Married

1

Labourer

Merigomish

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Murray

25

Single

 

Farmer

Merigomish

 

John Cameron

18

Single

 

Labourer

Lower Settlement, East River

At service

Marion McLean

70

Widow

 

 

 

Maintained by charity

Angus Cameron

31

Single

 

Labourer

 

At service

William Cameron

25

Single

 

Labourer

 

At service

Ann Cameron

60

Widow

 

 

 

Poor, maintained by her friends

Angus Cameron

30

Married

3

Labourer

 

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Sutherland

56

Married

3

Labourer

West Branch, East River

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert McKay

35

Married

3

Labourer

Lower Settlement

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander Sutherland

40

Married

3

Labourer

Lower Settlement

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William McKenzie

22

Married

 

Taylor

Lower Settlement

Able to maintain himself

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKenzie

25

Married

1

Labourer

Lower Settlement

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKay

35

Married

6

Labourer

Lower Settlement

Very Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

James McKay

21

Single

 

Taylor

Lower Settlement

 

Simon Fraser

24

Single

 

Blacksmith

Lower Settlement

 

John Mathewson

21

Single

 

Labourer

Lower Settlement

 

Peter McCallum

17

Single

 

Clerk

Lower Settlement

 

Alexander Munro

22

Single

 

Carpenter

Lower Settlement

 

John McKay

60

Married

8

Labourer

Fishers Grant

Very poor the Catechists or instructors of the parish from whence these McKays came

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Ross

30

Married

3

Labourer

Fishers Grant

Able to work but poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKay

32

Married

6

Labourer

Fishers Grant

Able to work but poor

Hugh McKay

22

Single

 

Weaver

Fishers Grant

 

John McKay

20

Single

 

Labourer

Fishers Grant

 

James McKay

18

Single

 

Labourer

Fishers Grant

 

Kenneth McKay

45

Married

5

Shoemaker

Fishers Grant

A very poor man

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catherine McKay

52

Widow

 

 

 

 

Christian McKay

24

Single

 

 

Fishers Grant

 

Margaret McKay

20

Single

 

 

Fishers Grant

 

John McKay

40

Married

7

Labourer

Fishers Grant

A poor family

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catherine McKay

65

Single

 

 

Fishers Grant

Poor

Mrs. Kirby

40

Widow since married

3

 

Little Harbour

 

Donald Ross

22

Single

 

Labourer

Fishers Grant

Sick from a fall of a tree the only support of his family

James Ross

51

Married

9

Labourer

Fishers Grant

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert McKenzie

60

Married

2

Labourer

Fishers Grant

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKenzie

25

Married

1

Labourer

Little Harbour

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Donald McKenzie

24

Single

 

Labourer

Little Harbour

 

William McKenzie

22

Married

 

Taylor

 

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKay

30

Married

1

Labourer

Middle River

Very poor indeed

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christian Campbell

38

Single

 

 

Middle River

At service

Margaret McKay

30

Single

 

 

Middle River

At service

John Fraser

44

Married

5

Weaver

West River

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Francis Hendry

30

Married

2

Shoemaker

West River

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander McKay

40

Married

5

Labourer

West River

These two family very poor indeed having lived upon their friends who are ill able to help them

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Donald Murray

25

Married

2

Labourer

West River

 

Donald McKay

23

Single

 

 

West River

 

William McKay

28

Single

 

 

West River

 

Alexander Ross

60

Married

5

Milwright [sic.]

West River

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Graham

50

Married

7

Labourer

West River

Very poor but industrious

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McKay

25

Married

 

Labourer

West River

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Angus Murray

72

Married

 

 

Rogers Hill

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Donald McKay

62

Married

1

Labourer

Rogers Hill

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander McKay

30

Married

 

Taylor

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William McKay

22

Married

2

Labourer

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catherine McDonald

60

Widow

1

 

Rogers Hill

Very poor

William McKay

54

Married

3

Labourer

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Douglas

26

Married

2

Labourer

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Donald Douglas

24

Single

 

Blacksmith

Rogers Hill

 

Anne Douglas

50

Widow

4

 

Rogers Hill

 

Donald Murray

40

Married

5

Labourer

Rogers Hill

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Fraser

40

Married

6

Weaver

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Ross

70

Married

3

Farmer

Rogers Hill

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Nicol

40

Married

4

Labourer

Mount Thom

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Archibald Gunn

21

Single

 

Labourer

Mount Thom

These are all poor families

Elizabeth Gunn

24

Widow

1

 

Mount Thom

 

James Cameron

23

Married

2

Sawmiller

Mount Thom

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

James Reid

28

Married

4

Labourer

Mount Thom

Poor but industrious

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Simpson

62

Married

7

Farmer

Mount Thom

3 children able to support themselves

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Scot

44

Married

 

Labourer

Mount Thom

His family in Scot.

John McKenzie

29

Single

 

Carpenter

Mount Thom

 

Alexander Sutherland

45

Married

4

Labourer

Scots Hill

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Sutherland

60

Married

2

Farmer

Scots Hill

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

George Munro

36

Married

3

Weaver

Caribou

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert Sutherland

46

Married

6

Labourer

Caribou

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Sutherland

45

Married

4

Labourer

Caribou

Very poor supported by his neighbours charity

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hugh McIntosh

70

Married

1

Labourer

Caribou

Very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander Munro

30

Married

1

Labourer

Caribou

Industrious but now very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andrew McKenzie

35

Married

4

Labourer

 

Sick since his arrival and very poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth McKenzie

43

Married

6

Labourer

Caribou

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

James Ferguson

33

Married

 

Mason

Harbourmouth

Poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas McKay

20

Single

 

Labourer

Harbourmouth

 

Donald Urquhart

27

Married

 

Labourer

Harbourmouth

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catherine McKay

70

Widow

 

 

Harbourmouth

Very poor

Alice McKay

60

Widow

5

 

Harbourmouth

Frequently sick a great object of charity

James Munro

 

Married

1

Joiner

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John McCallum

45

Married

4

 

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

James Leaper

46

Single

 

Chainmaker

Pictou Town

 

Finlay Ross

50

Married

7

Shoemaker

Pictou Town

An industrious man

Hi wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Donald Ross

60

Married

1

Labourer

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Rutty

30

Married

 

Shoemaker

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander Ross

35

Married

5

Blacksmith

Pictou Town

A very industrious man poor

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Thompson

54

Married

4

Mason

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valentine Laws

29

Married

2

House carpenter

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

George Paterson

36

Married

4

House carpenter

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Grant

23

Single

 

House carpenter

Pictou Town

 

William Fraser

29

 

 

Schoolmaster

Pictou Town

Able to support themselves not needing any assistance

William McKay

26

 

 

Clerk

Pictou Town

 

Eleanor Sutherland

21

 

 

Servant

Pictou town

 

Margaret Sutherland

19

 

 

Servant

 

 

Christy Sutherland

36

 

 

Servant

 

 

Ann McKay

20

 

 

Servant

 

 

Isabella McKenzie

18

 

 

Servant

 

 

Margaret McKay

23

 

 

Servant

 

 

Flora Gally

17

 

 

Servant

 

 

Jean McKay

18

 

 

Servant

Pictou Town

 

John Sutherland

22

Married

 

Taylor

Pictou Town

 

His wife

 

 

 

 

 

 

James Brown

63

Single

 

Mason

Pictou Town

Work at his trade but poor

 

Total – 166 men and women      200 children

P.A.N.S. Vol 227, doc. 118

Alternate Details

Taken from the September 20th, 1934 issue of the Pictou Advocate, who published it after receiving the list from the Provincial Archives

File Location

Microfilm Reel 91

Details
:
File number: PA Sept 20 1934 p2
Contributor:    Susan Parker | View all submissions
Tags: Middle River, West River, Fishers Grant, Rogers Hill, Scotch Hill, Merigomish, Mount Thom, East River, Caribou, Pictou, 1815, Pictou Advocate, newspaper, immigrants
Views: 1208
Uploaded on: August 6, 2019
Source: Pictou Advocate

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